Media Appearances

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Media Appearances

11 April, 2025

Why the experience of economic diplomacy of the EU countries is important for Uzbekistan

The author of the article — Professor Ibragim Mavlanov, Head of the Centre for Economic Diplomacy of IAIS — in the 73rd issue of Pravda Vostoka newspaper discusses the significance of the experience of economic diplomacy of the European Union countries for Uzbekistan. He emphasises that European states, especially France, Italy and Spain, have managed to achieve systemic transformations aimed at strengthening international economic positions and protecting national interests. These approaches, in the author's opinion, are of particular value for Uzbekistan, which is now actively building its own model of economic diplomacy.   The article focuses on the transformation of Uzbekistan's foreign economic policy since 2017 under the leadership of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, when economic diplomacy was put forward as a state policy priority. Professor Mavlanov concludes that the study and adaptation of successful European experience contributes to strengthening export potential, attracting foreign investment and developing tourism. In the long term, the author emphasises, economic diplomacy should become a systemic tool for sustainable development of New Uzbekistan.   * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.

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Media Appearances

10 April, 2025

The US and the Taliban: IAIS Researchers Views

In Kun.uz’s Geopolitics, Head of the Centre for Afghanistan and South Asia Studies Hamza Boltaev and Senior Research Fellow Dr. Islomkhon Gafarov discussed relations between the US and the Taliban, the West’s approach to Afghanistan and Uzbekistan’s role in this complex geopolitical issue.   Hamza Boltaev noted that while the strategic direction of US foreign policy towards Afghanistan has not changed during the Trump administration, there have been significant tactical changes in practice. “Under previous presidents, negotiations between the US and the Taliban were conducted through Doha or other cities. In those negotiations, inclusive government, human rights, women’s and children’s rights were mostly the main conditions. Trump, on the other hand, has embarked on a more pragmatic foreign policy, prioritising US interests ... The West’s democratic values have taken a back seat and now America is trying to take a strategic stance against Beijing in Afghanistan”, he said.   The Taliban have recently been trying to get closer to Germany, Islomkhon Ghafarov said. The European Union also needs direct dialogue with the Taliban, but finds it expedient to do so through Uzbekistan ... President Mirziyoyev proposed to involve Afghanistan in regional economic projects. This proposal was favourably evaluated in Europe. Because they are looking for solutions to security problems not only by military, but also by social and economic methods. “Soft power has become a priority strategy for Europe today”, he emphasised. Uzbekistan’s open and active position on the Afghan issue makes the country an important mediator in the region.   * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.

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Media Appearances

24 March, 2025

Uzbekistan on Its Way to Becoming a Transport and Transit Centre

A special edition of Uzbekistan 24 TV channel’s Irreversible Reforms (“Ortga qaytmas islohotlar”) was dedicated to the development of transport and transit potential of the country. The programme was attended by industry specialists, experts and analysts who expressed their views on Uzbekistan’s place in the international transport system, infrastructure projects being implemented and work being done to strengthen regional transport links.   Nargiza Umarova, Senior Research Fellow at IAIS, also participated as a guest in the programme. In her speech, she touched upon Uzbekistan’s topical projects in the field of logistics, in particular, the prospects of China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway and Trans-Afghanistan railway projects.   Nargiza Umarova noted that Uzbekistan, given its favourable geostrategic position, pays special attention to the development of transport system. This will allow the country to move from the status of a peripheral territory in the regional transport system to the level of a central logistics and transit hub. The expert also emphasised the significant contribution of such large infrastructure projects to the economic development not only of Uzbekistan, but also of the entire Central Asian region, diversification of foreign trade relations and expansion of international transport corridors.   Thus, the transport infrastructure projects implemented by Uzbekistan serve not only to improve the domestic logistics system, but also to further strengthen the country’s role in international economic co-operation.   * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.

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Media Appearances

17 March, 2025

Uzbekistan and France Deepen Strategic Partnership During Presidential Visit

Mirjalol Murtozaev is a Junior Research Fellow at the Centre for Afghanistan and South Asian Studies   From 11 to 13 March 2025, the official state visit of the President of Uzbekistan to France marked a significant milestone in bilateral relations, fostering cooperation across multiple domains. In an interview with the analytical information channel Paradigma.uz, Mirjalol Murtozayev underscored the pivotal aspects of this diplomatic engagement, highlighting the newly established Strategic Partnership Declaration as a cornerstone for strengthening long-term collaboration between the two nations. The visit also saw progress in investment projects, with France committing to key sectors in Uzbekistan, including energy, infrastructure, water management, transport, and tourism, reflecting growing economic interdependence. Furthermore, discussions centered on enhancing trade relations, particularly in the context of Uzbekistan’s access to GSP+ trade preferences and prospects for free trade agreements, further solidifying economic ties.   Beyond economic and strategic matters, the visit underscored cultural and multilateral cooperation, as exemplified by high-level discussions with UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay. These talks explored avenues for deepening international cultural engagement, reinforcing Uzbekistan’s role as a bridge between civilizations. A major focal point was the upcoming 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference, set to take place in Samarkand in 2025, with both sides engaged in preparatory discussions. This visit is anticipated to elevate Uzbekistan-France relations to a new level, fostering deeper collaboration in politics, education, tourism, and infrastructure while reinforcing Uzbekistan’s growing presence in global affairs.   * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.