The relationship between Canada and the countries of Central Asia unfolded over the years against a backdrop of geopolitical shifts, particularly following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The relationship between Canada and Central Asian countries has garnered increasing attention in recent years, driven by shared interests in economic development, cultural exchange, and geopolitical cooperation. This article aims at providing a comprehensive analysis of the multifaceted dynamics shaping the bilateral relations between Canada and the nations of Central Asia - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Likewise, it will delve into the region's importance from a geopolitical perspective, its economic potential for Canadian businesses, and the security interests that necessitate a robust and strategic engagement by Canada. By synthesizing existing research and offering critical insights, the article contributes to a deeper understanding of the opportunities and challenges inherent in this evolving relationship, while also identifying potential avenues for further collaboration and mutual benefit.Read the policy brief